Lot #1550
Longines Weems Stainless Steel Second Setting 4356, Formerly Property Of Chief Quartermaster Eddie McCormick
How do I bid? Start here
Introduction
In 1931, 4 years after Longines timed Charles Lindbergh’s 33-hour and 30-minute transatlantic flight from New York to Paris in 1927, a world first, Longines released the Lindbergh Hour Angle Watch. Lindbergh designed the Hour Angle using the Weems system of navigation so the watch could be used to determine the geographical longitude of the wearer. It provided this not as degrees but as the time difference between Greenwich and another point on the globe, typically the point the wearer is. The Weems Second Setting Watch, which we have here, followed the Hour Angle with a simple yet significant improvement, a rotatable center dial. At sea and in the air, readings for celestial sights such as constellations were taken using a hack watch, which was set to the ship's chronometer. However, it was challenging to set this watch exactly, meaning that its time differed slightly from the chronometer, which resulted in a slightly inaccurate reading. Weems noticed this problem and created the Second Setting Watch to overcome the accuracy issue, as the seconds could now be set at the right moment using the movable center dial and thus generate an even more accurate reading than before. With its famously large onion-like winding crown providing ease of use for pilots and captains wearing gloves, and a large dial promoting legibility, the Weems Second Setting Watch is a thoroughly thought out and wonderfully designed timepiece that speaks to the importance that timepieces once had as tools in the pre-digital era. This particular example belonged to a Chief Quartermaster Eddie McCormick, who acquired it in 1944 during WW2. An article featuring him is included with the sale of the watch.
Loupe This Scorecard
Grade
V 8.5
Status
Vetted & Approved
Included
Longines Extract from the Archives, Newspaper Clipping
Est. value range
$20,000 – $30,000
The Details
Brand
Longines
Dimensions
47mm
Model
Weems Second Setting Watch
Movement
Manual-wind cal. 37.9N
Reference
4356
Bracelet
Leather strap
Year
1944
Condition
Very good
Material
Stainless Steel
Included
Watch, Extract from the Archives and provenance
Dial Color
Two-tone, white enamel and silvered disc

THE DIAL
Featuring a silvered ring within a white enamel outer dial, the Weem's display allows the second hand to be configured exactly to whatever reference time the wearer wanted.

THE CONSTRUCTION
A massive watch for its time, the Weems measures in at 47mm in diameter and uses a large winding crown to maximize legibility and wearability. Additionally, it features a secondary winding crown at 5 o'clock to operate the center dial.

TIMING MACHINE READOUT
This reading was taken (crown down) with a ONEOF Accuracy Boutique Edition timing machine at time of cataloging. It is provided as a courtesy only, and shall not be construed as a warranty or guarantee of any kind. Please refer to our terms and conditions of sale for more information.
Condition
Watch is in overall excellent condition. The case shows signs of wear, but no major dings or scratches. There are no hairlines visible on the dial, and the silvered center shows a very light patina. The movement has the "LXW" stamp, denoting that it was imported to the USA by the Wittnauer company.
Our Perspective
An iconic pilot's watch that was far ahead of the competition at the time, the Weems vividly demonstrates just how innovative Longines could be and how cutting edge their timepieces were. In addition, the present example has been retained in excellent overall condition.